2021年成考高起点《英语》难点阅读试题及解析五

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2021年成考高起点《英语》难点阅读试题及解析五

Passage 5

Not all sleep is the same every night. We experience some deep, quiet sleep and some active sleep, which is when dreams happen. You might think sleepwalking would happen during active sleep, however, sleepwalking usually happens in the first few hours of sleep in the stage called slow-wave or deep sleep.

不是所有的睡眠是相同的每一个夜晚。我们遇到一些深、安静睡眠和一些积极的睡眠，是梦想的发生。你可能认为梦游症会发生积极的睡眠中，但是，梦游通常发生在第一阶段称为慢波或深睡睡几个小时。

Now all sleepwalkers actually walk. Some simply sit up or stand in bed or act like they’re awake when in fact, they’re sleep! Most, however, do get up and move around for a few seconds or for as long as half an hour.

现在所有梦游者实际上走。一些简单的坐起或站在床上或者他们象睡醒那样,事实上他们是睡觉了!然而,大多数做起来走动几秒或长达半小时。

Sleepwalkers’ eyes are open, but they don’t see the same way they do when they’re awake and often think they’re in different rooms of the house or different places altogether. Sleepwalkers tend to go back to bed on their own and they won’t remember it in the morning.

梦游者的眼睛是开放的,但是他们没有看到同样他们当他们醒了,常常认为他们是在不同的房间里或不同的地方多方共赢的局面。梦游,倾向于回到床上靠他们自己,他们也不会记住它的早晨。

Researchers estimated that about 15% of kids sleepwalk regularly. Sleepwalking may run in families and sometimes occurs when a person is sick, has a fever, is not getting enough sleep, or is stressed.

研究人员估计,约15%的孩子梦游规律。梦游可能的家族,有时发生在一个人病了,发烧,是没有得到足够的睡眠,或有压力。

If sleepwalking occurs frequently, every night or so, it’s a good idea for your mom or dad to take you to see your doctor. But occasional sleepwalking generally isn’t something to worry about, although it may look funny or even scary for the people who see a sleepwalker in action.

如果梦游经常发生,每天晚上都左右,这是一个好主意,你的妈妈或爸爸带你去看医生。但是偶尔梦游一般没有什么可担心的,虽然它看起来有趣或甚至恐惧的人,看到一个正在梦游的人在行动。

Although occasional sleepwalking isn’t a big deal, it’s important, of course, that the person is kept safe, precautions should be taken so the person is less likely to fall down, run into something, or walk out the front door while sleepwalking.

虽然偶尔梦游不是一个大问题,这是很重要的,当然,这人安全保管的,应当采取防御措施所以这个人不太可能会掉下来,碰到什么事情,或是走出前门是在梦游。

1.sleepwalking usually occurs ( A )

A.during deep sleep 在深睡 B.during active sleep C.during drearms D.during quiet hours

2.which is true of most sleepwalkers ( D )

A.They simply sit up B.They simply stand in bed C.They act like they’re awake when asleep

D.They get up and walk for some time 他们站起来，走一段时间

3.Sleepwalkers usually go back to bed ( C ) 梦游者通常如何回到床上

A.after waking up B.after being woken up C.by themselevs 他们自己 D.with the help of others

4.You’d better go and see a doctor if you ( D ) 如果()，你最好去看医生

A.come across sleepwalking often

B.have never experienced sleepwalking

C.sleepwalk occasionally