2022年成人高考高起点《英语》训练题及答案(5)

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2022年成人高考高起点《英语》训练题及答案(5)

点击查看：2022年成人高考高起点《英语》训练题及答案汇总

1.[单选题]

At the University of Kansas art museum,scientists tested the effect of different colored walls on two groups of visitors to an exhibit of paintings.For the first group the room was painted white;for the second,dark brown.Movement of each group was followed by an electrical equipment under the carpet.The experiment showed that those who entered the dark brown walked more quickly,covered more area,and spent less time in the room than people in the white one.Dark brown made people more active,but the activity ended sooner.Not only the choice of colors but also the general appearance of a room affects those inside.Another experiment presented people with photographs of faces whose energy was to be commented.Three groups of people were used;each was shown the same photos,but each group was in an ordinary room—a nice office.The third was in a tastefully designed living room with carpeting.Results showed that the people in the beautiful room tend to give higher marks to the faces than those in the ugly room did.Other studies that students do better on tests taken in comfortable room than in ordinary-looking or ugly rooms.

What is referred to as the”general appearance”in this passage is().

Ahow many broad windows a room has,through which sunlight might come in

Bthe size of a room

Cwhether there are beautiful walls in a room

Dwhat the room looks like

参考答案：D

2.[单选题]

When did you last see a polar bear? On a trip to a zoo ,perhaps? If you had attended a winter activity in New York a few years ago, you would have seen a whole polar bear club. These' Polar Bears' are people who-meet frequently in winter to swim in freezing cold water. That day, the air temperature was 3oC,and the water temperature was a bit higher. The members of the Polar Bear Club at Coney Island, New York are usually about the age of 60. Members must satisfy two requirements. First, they must get along well with everyone else in the group. This is very important because there are so many different kinds of people in the club. Polar Bears must also agree to swim outdoors at least twice a month from November through February.

Doctors do not agree about the medical effects of cold-water swimming. Some are worried about the dangers of a condition in which the body´ s temperature drops so low that finally the heart stops. Other doctors, however, point out that there is more danger of a heart attack during summer swimming because the difference between the air temperature and water temperature is much greater in summer than in winter.

The Polar Bears themselves are satisfied with the benefits (or advantages)of cold-water swimming. They say that their favorite form of exercise is very good for the circulatory system(循环系统) because it forces the blood to move fast to keep the body warm. Cold-water swimmers usually turn bright red after a few minutes in the water. A person who turns blue probably has a very poor circulatory system and should not try cold-water swimming.

The main benefits( or advantages)of cold-water swimming are probably mental. The Polar Bears love to swim year-round; they find it fun and relaxing. As one 70-year-old woman says,'When I go into the water, I pour my troubles into the ocean and let them float away. '

According to the passage ,some doctors believe it is true that

Ayou are healthy if cold-water swimming turns your skin color blue

Bcold-water swimming causes more heart attacks in summer than in winter

Ccold-water swimming can make the body temperature dangerously high

DPolar Bears are bears swimming in freezing water

参考答案：B

3.[问答题]提示：星期五晚上有音乐会，Chris得到两张票，打电话给Linda，问她是否有空一同前往，并约她音乐会后一起吃饭。Linda听了非常高兴，两人相约六点四十五分在入口处见面。

Linda:Hello ! This is Linda speaking.

Chris:Hello,Linda, this is Chris.__51__this Friday evening?

Linda:Yes, why?

Chris:There’s a good concert, and I’ve got two tickets. I wonder__52__

Linda:That’s great !__53__?