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2022年成人高考专升本《英语》练习专题及答案(9)

来源: 中国教育在线     2022年03月02日

【导语】中国教育在线成人高考频道根据《全国各类成人高等学校招生复习考试大纲》收集整理了2022成考专升本《英语》模拟试题及答案以供广大考生参考,具体如下:

成人高考有疑问、不知道如何选择主考院校及专业、不清楚成考当地政策,点击立即了解》》

2022年成人高考专升本《英语》练习专题及答案(9)

2022年成人高考专升本《英语》练习专题及答案汇总

C

There once was a village that had among its people a very wise old man.The villagers trusted this man to provide them with answers to their questions.

One day,a farmer from the village went to the wise man and said,'My ox has died and I have no animal to help me plough my field!Isn't this the worst thing that could have possibly happened?'The wise old man replied,'Maybe so,maybe not.'The man thought the wise man had gone mad.

The very next day,however,a strong,young horse was seen near the man's farm.The man caught the horse.How happy the farmer was!He went back to the wise man to apologize.'You were right,wise man.Losing my ox wasn't the worst thing that could have happened.I never would have caught my new horse if that had not happened.This is the best thing that could have happened.'The wise man replied once again,'Maybe so,maybe not.'The farmer thought surely the wise man had gone mad now.

A few days later the farmer's son was thrown off the horse when riding it.He broke his leg and would not be able to help with the crop.Once again,the farmer went to the wise man,'You were right again.Catching my horse was not a good thing.My son is injured.This time I'm sure that this is the worst thing that could have possibly happened.'But,just as he had done before,the wise man replied once again,'Maybe so,maybe not.'The farmer stormed back to the village.

The next day soldiers arrived to take every able-bodied man to the war that had just broken out.

The farmer's son was the only young man in the village who didn't have to go.He would live,while the others would surely die.

Remember:maybe so,maybe not.

43.What happened to the wise man one day?

A.His ox had died.

B.He had no animal to help plough his field.

C.He had gone mad.

D.A farmer came to say the worse thing had happened.

44.What happened to the farmer the next day?

A.A strong,young horse was seen on his farm.

B.He caught a strong,young horse near his farm.

C.The best thing happened to him.

D.The worst thing happened to him.

45.What happened to the farmer's son a few days later?

A.He was thrown off the horse when riding it.

B.He broke his hand and was not be able to go to war.

C.He went to the wise man to tell him about it.

D.He stormed out of the wise man's house.

46.What is the story trying to teach us?

A.We can't always know what will be good or bad for us.

B.We can't know what's going to happen.

C.The worst thing may be the best thing.

D.The best thing may be the worst thing.

【短文C:文章大意】

农夫的牛死了。他来到村里最睿智的人面前,诉说这发生在他身上最糟糕的事情。智者说:“这可能是最糟糕的事,也可能不是”。他不以为然。次日,他看到一匹马在他的农场附近,并抓到了它,他去找智者,认为这是最好的事请了。智者依旧说:“可能是,可能不是。”几天之后,农夫的儿子骑马摔断了腿,智者告诫他吉凶难定。结果没过几天,战争爆发了,农夫的儿子因为腿伤没去当兵,最终幸免于难。

这则小故事说明了福祸相依、吉凶难料的道理。

43.【答案】D

解析:本题为细节题。A错,由第二段第一句可知,农夫的牛(而非智者的牛)死了。B错,由第二段第一句可知,农夫(而非智者)没有牲畜耕地了。C错,由第二段最后一句可知,农夫认为智者疯了,而不是智者真的疯了。D对,由第二段第一句可知,农夫去向智者诉说发生在他身上最糟糕的事情。

44.【答案】B

解析:本题为细节题。题干问的是:次日,农夫发生了什么事?A错,由第三段第一句可知,农夫在他的农场附近(而不是他的农场上)看到一匹马。B对,由第三段前两句可知,他在农场附近抓到一匹马。C、D错,由第三段倒数第二、三句可知,农夫觉得这是最好的事,但智者并不这么认为。因此是好是坏并不一定。

45.【答案】A

解析:本题为细节题。由题干中的关键词a few days later,可将答案定位在第四段。A对,由本段第一句可知,农夫的儿子骑马时摔了下来。B错,由本段第二句可知,农夫的儿子摔断的是腿不是胳膊。C错,由本段第三句可知,农夫(而不是农夫的儿子)去找的智者。D错,由本段最后一句可知,农夫(而不是他的儿子)生气地返回村里。

46.【答案】A

解析:本题为主旨归纳题。这一故事想告诉我们什么道理?本文通过讲述农夫与智者的故事,告诉我们吉凶难测、福祸相依的道理,同时文章最后作者对文章主旨也做了概括和强调,即任何事物都有好与坏的两面性。因此,答案为A。

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