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2022年成人高考专升本《英语》能力测试题及答案2-6

来源: 中国教育在线     2022年05月11日

【导语】中国教育在线成人高考频道根据《全国各类成人高等学校招生复习考试大纲》收集整理了2022成考专升本《英语》能力测试题以供广大考生参考,具体如下:

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2022年成人高考专升本《英语》能力测试题及答案2-6

点击查看:2022年成人高考专升本《英语》考前模拟练习及答案汇总

IV Reading Comprehension(60 points)

Directions:There are five reading passages in this part.Each passage is followed by four questions.For each question there are four suggested answers marked A,B,C and D.Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the answer sheet.

Passage one

Japan’s post-World War II value system of diligence,cooperation and hard work is changing.Recent surveys show that Japanese youth have become a“Me Generation”that rejects traditional values.

“Around 1990 many Japanese,especially young people,abandoned the values of economic success and began searching for new sets of values to bring them happiness,”writes sociologist Yasuhiro Yoshizaki.Japanese youth are placing more importance on the individual’s pursuit of happiness and less on the values of work,family and society.

Japanese students seem to be losing patience with work,unlike their counterparts in the United States and Korea.In a 2003 survey of college students in the tree countries,only 10%of the Japanese regarded work as a primary value,compared with 47%of Korean students and 27%of American students.A greater proportion of Japanese aged 18 to 24 also preferred easy jobs without heavy responsibility.

Concern for family values is waning among younger as they pursue an inner world of private satisfaction.It appears that many younger-generation Japanese are losing both respect for their parents and a sense of responsibility to the family.Author Yoshizaki attributes the change to Japanese parents’over indulgence(溺爱)of their children,material affluence and growing concern for private matters.

Diminishing social responsibility,according to Yoshizaki,is tied to the growing interest in pleasure and personal satisfaction.A study comparing society-conscious youth from 1987 to 2000 found that the Japanese had slipped far behind American and Australian students.Yoshizaki concludes that the entire value system of Japanese youth is undergoing major transformation,but the younger generation has not yet found a new organized value system to replace the old.

36.Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?_______

A.A“Me Generation”

B.A Shift to Individualism of Japanese Youth

C.The Comparison between Japanese Youth and American Youth

D.The Result of a Survey Made by Yoshizaki

37.What can be inferred from the passage?________.

A.The Japanese new generation find more ways to satisfy themselves.

B.Japanese new generation has become less competitive than American one.

C.Generally speaking,the generation in the 1960s was more diligent,hard-working and cooperative than the one in the 1990s.

D.In Japan,a new values system has been rooted in the nation.

38.The underlined word“waning”in Paragraph 4 can be replaced by ________.

A.improving B.lost C.decreasing D.strengthening

39.According to Yoshizaki,what may cause the change of the Japanese youth in a degree?

A.Social responsibility B.The pressure of study

C.Foreign culture D.Their parents’over-indulgence

IV Reading comprehension

36-39 BCCD

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