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2021年成考高起点《英语》常见典型例题及答案(4)

来源: 中国教育在线     2021年10月19日

【导语】中国教育在线成人高考频道根据《全国各类成人高等学校招生复习考试大纲》收集整理了2021成考高起点《英语》模拟试题以供广大考生参考,具体如下:

成人高考有疑问、不知道如何选择主考院校及专业、不清楚成考当地政策,点击立即了解》》

2021年成考高起点《英语》常见典型例题及答案(4)

点击查看:2021年成考高起点《英语》冲刺演练题及答案汇总

[单选题]

Brighton is a popular seaside town on the south coast of England. Not long ago, some policemen were very 21 .There had been several ,serious accidents 22 by motorists driving too fast. The police started to set up a speed trap (速度监视器). They measured 23 of 88 yards on a straight road and watched to see 24 a car took to 25 that far. They knew that if a car took six seconds ,it was traveling faster 26 the 27 limit of 30 miles an hour.

When the policemen were ready, they hid 28 a hedge (树篱) and started to time passing cars. During their first half an hour,they caught five drivers. The policemen wrote down the 29 of each car and the name and address of the driver. But for the next half an hour the policemen didn´ t see anybody 30 too fast. They thought that this was very 31 . One of them drove a quarter of a mile along the road and saw two students 32 on the grass. They were holding up a sheet of cupboard so that motorists could see it. On the notice one of the students 33:' Danger. Speed trap. '

The policemen took the notice away and wrote down the names of the students. Later on they were each fined £5 for 34 to stop the police catching motorists who were 35 the law.

第22题的正确答案是

Amade

Bexperimented

Cresearched

Dcaused

参考答案:D

[单选题]About 70 million Americans are trying to lose weight. This is almost one out of (21)threepeople in the United States. Some people go on diets (节食). This (22) they eat less of certainfoods, especially fats and sugars.(23)people exercise with special equipment, take medicine, (24)even have surgery (手术). Losing weight is hard work, and it can also cost a lot of money. So (25)do so many people in the United States want to lose weight? Many people in the UnitedStates are (26)for looking young and pleasant. To many people,(27)good means being thin.

Other people worry about their (28). Many doctors say being overweight is unhealthy. But areAmericans really (29)?

Almost (30)million Americans weigh at least 20 percent 30than their proper weight.

(31),the United States is the most overweight country in the world. 'The stored (32)of adultAmericans weight 2,300 million pounds,' said an American scientist. He said (33)off that stored energy would produce enough power for 900,000 ears to go 12,000 miles.(34)losing weight ishard work, many people want to find a fast and easy (35)to take off fat.

第(32)题选()。

Aenergy

Bweight

CFat

Dflesh

参考答案:A

[单选题]A world like no other--perhaps this is the best way to describe the world of the rainforest. No rainforest is the same-yet most rainforests can be found in the small land area 22. 5 degrees north and 22. 5 degrees south of the Equator(赤道). You can find rainforests in South America and Indonesia. Other rainforests exist further from the Equator, in Thailand and Sri Lanka.

Rainforests have a great role to play in supporting the world. They are home to a rich variety of plants, birds and animals. Can you believe that 480 varieties of trees may be found in just one hectare (公顷) of rainforest? These forests have around 50% of all the plants, birds and animals on Earth.

Rainforests have their own perfect way for living. The tall trees make a huge umbrella of branches and leaves which protect themselves, smaller plants, and the forest animals from heavy rain,dry heat from the sun and strong winds. Rainforest trees grow in such a way that their leaves and branches, although close together, never actually touch those of another tree. Scientists think this is a way to prevent the spread of any tree diseases and make life more difficult for leaf-eating insects (昆虫). To live in the forest, animals must climb, jump, or ly across the branches and trees.The ground floor of the forest is not all leaaves and bushes, like in films, but is actually fairly clear. It is where leaves become food for the trees and other forest life.

Rainforests around the world are disappearing at a high speed. A few thousand years ago, rainforests covered as much as 12% of the land surface on Earth, but today this has fallen to less than 5.3%. We hope that the world governments work together with scientists to use their power and knowledge to keep the rainforests for our existence.

Why are rainforests important to the world?

AThey can provide food for different kinds of insects.

BThey can lower the temperature around the Equator.

CThey are home to various kinds of plants and animals.

DThey produce the best wood for house building.

参考答案:C

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